/**
 * REST API: WP_REST_Attachments_Controller class
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage REST_API
 * @since 4.7.0
 */

/**
 * Core controller used to access attachments via the REST API.
 *
 * @since 4.7.0
 *
 * @see WP_REST_Posts_Controller
 */
class WP_REST_Attachments_Controller extends WP_REST_Posts_Controller {

	/**
	 * Whether the controller supports batching.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 * @var false
	 */
	protected $allow_batch = false;

	/**
	 * Registers the routes for attachments.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @see register_rest_route()
	 */
	public function register_routes() {
		parent::register_routes();
		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[\d]+)/post-process',
			array(
				'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
				'callback'            => array( $this, 'post_process_item' ),
				'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'post_process_item_permissions_check' ),
				'args'                => array(
					'id'     => array(
						'description' => __( 'Unique identifier for the attachment.' ),
						'type'        => 'integer',
					),
					'action' => array(
						'type'     => 'string',
						'enum'     => array( 'create-image-subsizes' ),
						'required' => true,
					),
				),
			)
		);
		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[\d]+)/edit',
			array(
				'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
				'callback'            => array( $this, 'edit_media_item' ),
				'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'edit_media_item_permissions_check' ),
				'args'                => $this->get_edit_media_item_args(),
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Determines the allowed query_vars for a get_items() response and
	 * prepares for WP_Query.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 6.9.0 Extends the `media_type` and `mime_type` request arguments to support array values.
	 *
	 * @param array           $prepared_args Optional. Array of prepared arguments. Default empty array.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request       Optional. Request to prepare items for.
	 * @return array Array of query arguments.
	 */
	protected function prepare_items_query( $prepared_args = array(), $request = null ) {
		$query_args = parent::prepare_items_query( $prepared_args, $request );

		if ( empty( $query_args['post_status'] ) ) {
			$query_args['post_status'] = 'inherit';
		}

		$all_mime_types = array();
		$media_types    = $this->get_media_types();

		if ( ! empty( $request['media_type'] ) && is_array( $request['media_type'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $request['media_type'] as $type ) {
				if ( isset( $media_types[ $type ] ) ) {
					$all_mime_types = array_merge( $all_mime_types, $media_types[ $type ] );
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $request['mime_type'] ) && is_array( $request['mime_type'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $request['mime_type'] as $mime_type ) {
				$parts = explode( '/', $mime_type );
				if ( isset( $media_types[ $parts[0] ] ) && in_array( $mime_type, $media_types[ $parts[0] ], true ) ) {
					$all_mime_types[] = $mime_type;
				}
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $all_mime_types ) ) {
			$query_args['post_mime_type'] = array_values( array_unique( $all_mime_types ) );
		}

		// Filter query clauses to include filenames.
		if ( isset( $query_args['s'] ) ) {
			add_filter( 'wp_allow_query_attachment_by_filename', '__return_true' );
		}

		return $query_args;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to create an attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error Boolean true if the attachment may be created, or a WP_Error if not.
	 */
	public function create_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		$ret = parent::create_item_permissions_check( $request );

		if ( ! $ret || is_wp_error( $ret ) ) {
			return $ret;
		}

		if ( ! current_user_can( 'upload_files' ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_create',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to upload media on this site.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		// Attaching media to a post requires ability to edit said post.
		if ( ! empty( $request['post'] ) && ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', (int) $request['post'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to upload media to this post.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}
		$files = $request->get_file_params();

		/**
		 * Filter whether the server should prevent uploads for image types it doesn't support. Default true.
		 *
		 * Developers can use this filter to enable uploads of certain image types. By default image types that are not
		 * supported by the server are prevented from being uploaded.
		 *
		 * @since 6.8.0
		 *
		 * @param bool        $check_mime Whether to prevent uploads of unsupported image types.
		 * @param string|null $mime_type  The mime type of the file being uploaded (if available).
		 */
		$prevent_unsupported_uploads = apply_filters( 'wp_prevent_unsupported_mime_type_uploads', true, isset( $files['file']['type'] ) ? $files['file']['type'] : null );

		// If the upload is an image, check if the server can handle the mime type.
		if (
			$prevent_unsupported_uploads &&
			isset( $files['file']['type'] ) &&
			str_starts_with( $files['file']['type'], 'image/' )
		) {
			// List of non-resizable image formats.
			$editor_non_resizable_formats = array(
				'image/svg+xml',
			);

			// Check if the image editor supports the type or ignore if it isn't a format resizable by an editor.
			if (
				! in_array( $files['file']['type'], $editor_non_resizable_formats, true ) &&
				! wp_image_editor_supports( array( 'mime_type' => $files['file']['type'] ) )
			) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_upload_image_type_not_supported',
					__( 'The web server cannot generate responsive image sizes for this image. Convert it to JPEG or PNG before uploading.' ),
					array( 'status' => 400 )
				);
			}
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a single attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function create_item( $request ) {
		if ( ! empty( $request['post'] ) && in_array( get_post_type( $request['post'] ), array( 'revision', 'attachment' ), true ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_invalid_param',
				__( 'Invalid parent type.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$insert = $this->insert_attachment( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $insert ) ) {
			return $insert;
		}

		$schema = $this->get_item_schema();

		// Extract by name.
		$attachment_id = $insert['attachment_id'];
		$file          = $insert['file'];

		if ( isset( $request['alt_text'] ) ) {
			update_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', sanitize_text_field( $request['alt_text'] ) );
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['featured_media'] ) && isset( $request['featured_media'] ) ) {
			$thumbnail_update = $this->handle_featured_media( $request['featured_media'], $attachment_id );

			if ( is_wp_error( $thumbnail_update ) ) {
				return $thumbnail_update;
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['meta'] ) && isset( $request['meta'] ) ) {
			$meta_update = $this->meta->update_value( $request['meta'], $attachment_id );

			if ( is_wp_error( $meta_update ) ) {
				return $meta_update;
			}
		}

		$attachment    = get_post( $attachment_id );
		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $attachment, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		$terms_update = $this->handle_terms( $attachment_id, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $terms_update ) ) {
			return $terms_update;
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		/**
		 * Fires after a single attachment is completely created or updated via the REST API.
		 *
		 * @since 5.0.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_Post         $attachment Inserted or updated attachment object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request    Request object.
		 * @param bool            $creating   True when creating an attachment, false when updating.
		 */
		do_action( 'rest_after_insert_attachment', $attachment, $request, true );

		wp_after_insert_post( $attachment, false, null );

		if ( wp_is_serving_rest_request() ) {
			/*
			 * Set a custom header with the attachment_id.
			 * Used by the browser/client to resume creating image sub-sizes after a PHP fatal error.
			 */
			header( 'X-WP-Upload-Attachment-ID: ' . $attachment_id );
		}

		// Include media and image functions to get access to wp_generate_attachment_metadata().
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/media.php';
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php';

		/*
		 * Post-process the upload (create image sub-sizes, make PDF thumbnails, etc.) and insert attachment meta.
		 * At this point the server may run out of resources and post-processing of uploaded images may fail.
		 */
		wp_update_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id, $file ) );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $attachment, $request );
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $response );
		$response->set_status( 201 );
		$response->header( 'Location', rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/%d', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $attachment_id ) ) );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Inserts the attachment post in the database. Does not update the attachment meta.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request
	 * @return array|WP_Error
	 */
	protected function insert_attachment( $request ) {
		// Get the file via $_FILES or raw data.
		$files   = $request->get_file_params();
		$headers = $request->get_headers();

		$time = null;

		// Matches logic in media_handle_upload().
		if ( ! empty( $request['post'] ) ) {
			$post = get_post( $request['post'] );
			// The post date doesn't usually matter for pages, so don't backdate this upload.
			if ( $post && 'page' !== $post->post_type && substr( $post->post_date, 0, 4 ) > 0 ) {
				$time = $post->post_date;
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $files ) ) {
			$file = $this->upload_from_file( $files, $headers, $time );
		} else {
			$file = $this->upload_from_data( $request->get_body(), $headers, $time );
		}

		if ( is_wp_error( $file ) ) {
			return $file;
		}

		$name       = wp_basename( $file['file'] );
		$name_parts = pathinfo( $name );
		$name       = trim( substr( $name, 0, -( 1 + strlen( $name_parts['extension'] ) ) ) );

		$url  = $file['url'];
		$type = $file['type'];
		$file = $file['file'];

		// Include image functions to get access to wp_read_image_metadata().
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php';

		// Use image exif/iptc data for title and caption defaults if possible.
		$image_meta = wp_read_image_metadata( $file );

		if ( ! empty( $image_meta ) ) {
			if ( empty( $request['title'] ) && trim( $image_meta['title'] ) && ! is_numeric( sanitize_title( $image_meta['title'] ) ) ) {
				$request['title'] = $image_meta['title'];
			}

			if ( empty( $request['caption'] ) && trim( $image_meta['caption'] ) ) {
				$request['caption'] = $image_meta['caption'];
			}
		}

		$attachment = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		$attachment->post_mime_type = $type;
		$attachment->guid           = $url;

		// If the title was not set, use the original filename.
		if ( empty( $attachment->post_title ) && ! empty( $files['file']['name'] ) ) {
			// Remove the file extension (after the last `.`)
			$tmp_title = substr( $files['file']['name'], 0, strrpos( $files['file']['name'], '.' ) );

			if ( ! empty( $tmp_title ) ) {
				$attachment->post_title = $tmp_title;
			}
		}

		// Fall back to the original approach.
		if ( empty( $attachment->post_title ) ) {
			$attachment->post_title = preg_replace( '/\.[^.]+$/', '', wp_basename( $file ) );
		}

		// $post_parent is inherited from $attachment['post_parent'].
		$id = wp_insert_attachment( wp_slash( (array) $attachment ), $file, 0, true, false );

		if ( is_wp_error( $id ) ) {
			if ( 'db_update_error' === $id->get_error_code() ) {
				$id->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$id->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}

			return $id;
		}

		$attachment = get_post( $id );

		/**
		 * Fires after a single attachment is created or updated via the REST API.
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_Post         $attachment Inserted or updated attachment object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request $request    The request sent to the API.
		 * @param bool            $creating   True when creating an attachment, false when updating.
		 */
		do_action( 'rest_insert_attachment', $attachment, $request, true );

		return array(
			'attachment_id' => $id,
			'file'          => $file,
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Determines the featured media based on a request param.
	 *
	 * @since 6.5.0
	 *
	 * @param int $featured_media Featured Media ID.
	 * @param int $post_id        Post ID.
	 * @return bool|WP_Error Whether the post thumbnail was successfully deleted, otherwise WP_Error.
	 */
	protected function handle_featured_media( $featured_media, $post_id ) {
		$post_type         = get_post_type( $post_id );
		$thumbnail_support = current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', $post_type ) && post_type_supports( $post_type, 'thumbnail' );

		// Similar check as in wp_insert_post().
		if ( ! $thumbnail_support && get_post_mime_type( $post_id ) ) {
			if ( wp_attachment_is( 'audio', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:audio', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:audio' );
			} elseif ( wp_attachment_is( 'video', $post_id ) ) {
				$thumbnail_support = post_type_supports( 'attachment:video', 'thumbnail' ) || current_theme_supports( 'post-thumbnails', 'attachment:video' );
			}
		}

		if ( $thumbnail_support ) {
			return parent::handle_featured_media( $featured_media, $post_id );
		}

		return new WP_Error(
			'rest_no_featured_media',
			sprintf(
				/* translators: %s: attachment mime type */
				__( 'This site does not support post thumbnails on attachments with MIME type %s.' ),
				get_post_mime_type( $post_id )
			),
			array( 'status' => 400 )
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Updates a single attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function update_item( $request ) {
		if ( ! empty( $request['post'] ) && in_array( get_post_type( $request['post'] ), array( 'revision', 'attachment' ), true ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_invalid_param',
				__( 'Invalid parent type.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$attachment_before = get_post( $request['id'] );
		$response          = parent::update_item( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
			return $response;
		}

		$response = rest_ensure_response( $response );
		$data     = $response->get_data();

		if ( isset( $request['alt_text'] ) ) {
			update_post_meta( $data['id'], '_wp_attachment_image_alt', $request['alt_text'] );
		}

		$attachment = get_post( $request['id'] );

		if ( ! empty( $schema['properties']['featured_media'] ) && isset( $request['featured_media'] ) ) {
			$thumbnail_update = $this->handle_featured_media( $request['featured_media'], $attachment->ID );

			if ( is_wp_error( $thumbnail_update ) ) {
				return $thumbnail_update;
			}
		}

		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $attachment, $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-attachments-controller.php */
		do_action( 'rest_after_insert_attachment', $attachment, $request, false );

		wp_after_insert_post( $attachment, true, $attachment_before );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $attachment, $request );
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $response );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Performs post-processing on an attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function post_process_item( $request ) {
		switch ( $request['action'] ) {
			case 'create-image-subsizes':
				require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php';
				wp_update_image_subsizes( $request['id'] );
				break;
		}

		$request['context'] = 'edit';

		return $this->prepare_item_for_response( get_post( $request['id'] ), $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request can perform post-processing on an attachment.
	 *
	 * @since 5.3.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to update the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function post_process_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		return $this->update_item_permissions_check( $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to editing media.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function edit_media_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		if ( ! current_user_can( 'upload_files' ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit_image',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to upload media on this site.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return $this->update_item_permissions_check( $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Applies edits to a media item and creates a new attachment record.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @since 6.9.0 Adds flips capability and editable fields for the newly-created attachment post.
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function edit_media_item( $request ) {
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php';

		$attachment_id = $request['id'];

		// This also confirms the attachment is an image.
		$image_file = wp_get_original_image_path( $attachment_id );
		$image_meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id );

		if (
			! $image_meta ||
			! $image_file ||
			! wp_image_file_matches_image_meta( $request['src'], $image_meta, $attachment_id )
		) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_unknown_attachment',
				__( 'Unable to get meta information for file.' ),
				array( 'status' => 404 )
			);
		}

		$supported_types = array( 'image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif', 'image/webp', 'image/avif', 'image/heic' );
		$mime_type       = get_post_mime_type( $attachment_id );
		if ( ! in_array( $mime_type, $supported_types, true ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_edit_file_type',
				__( 'This type of file cannot be edited.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		// The `modifiers` param takes precedence over the older format.
		if ( isset( $request['modifiers'] ) ) {
			$modifiers = $request['modifiers'];
		} else {
			$modifiers = array();

			if ( isset( $request['flip']['horizontal'] ) || isset( $request['flip']['vertical'] ) ) {
				$flip_args = array(
					'vertical'   => isset( $request['flip']['vertical'] ) ? (bool) $request['flip']['vertical'] : false,
					'horizontal' => isset( $request['flip']['horizontal'] ) ? (bool) $request['flip']['horizontal'] : false,
				);

				$modifiers[] = array(
					'type' => 'flip',
					'args' => array(
						'flip' => $flip_args,
					),
				);
			}

			if ( ! empty( $request['rotation'] ) ) {
				$modifiers[] = array(
					'type' => 'rotate',
					'args' => array(
						'angle' => $request['rotation'],
					),
				);
			}

			if ( isset( $request['x'], $request['y'], $request['width'], $request['height'] ) ) {
				$modifiers[] = array(
					'type' => 'crop',
					'args' => array(
						'left'   => $request['x'],
						'top'    => $request['y'],
						'width'  => $request['width'],
						'height' => $request['height'],
					),
				);
			}

			if ( 0 === count( $modifiers ) ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_image_not_edited',
					__( 'The image was not edited. Edit the image before applying the changes.' ),
					array( 'status' => 400 )
				);
			}
		}

		/*
		 * If the file doesn't exist, attempt a URL fopen on the src link.
		 * This can occur with certain file replication plugins.
		 * Keep the original file path to get a modified name later.
		 */
		$image_file_to_edit = $image_file;
		if ( ! file_exists( $image_file_to_edit ) ) {
			$image_file_to_edit = _load_image_to_edit_path( $attachment_id );
		}

		$image_editor = wp_get_image_editor( $image_file_to_edit );

		if ( is_wp_error( $image_editor ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_unknown_image_file_type',
				__( 'Unable to edit this image.' ),
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		foreach ( $modifiers as $modifier ) {
			$args = $modifier['args'];
			switch ( $modifier['type'] ) {
				case 'flip':
					/*
					 * Flips the current image.
					 * The vertical flip is the first argument (flip along horizontal axis), the horizontal flip is the second argument (flip along vertical axis).
					 * See: WP_Image_Editor::flip()
					 */
					$result = $image_editor->flip( $args['flip']['vertical'], $args['flip']['horizontal'] );
					if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
						return new WP_Error(
							'rest_image_flip_failed',
							__( 'Unable to flip this image.' ),
							array( 'status' => 500 )
						);
					}
					break;
				case 'rotate':
					// Rotation direction: clockwise vs. counterclockwise.
					$rotate = 0 - $args['angle'];

					if ( 0 !== $rotate ) {
						$result = $image_editor->rotate( $rotate );

						if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
							return new WP_Error(
								'rest_image_rotation_failed',
								__( 'Unable to rotate this image.' ),
								array( 'status' => 500 )
							);
						}
					}

					break;

				case 'crop':
					$size = $image_editor->get_size();

					$crop_x = (int) round( ( $size['width'] * $args['left'] ) / 100.0 );
					$crop_y = (int) round( ( $size['height'] * $args['top'] ) / 100.0 );
					$width  = (int) round( ( $size['width'] * $args['width'] ) / 100.0 );
					$height = (int) round( ( $size['height'] * $args['height'] ) / 100.0 );

					if ( $size['width'] !== $width || $size['height'] !== $height ) {
						$result = $image_editor->crop( $crop_x, $crop_y, $width, $height );

						if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
							return new WP_Error(
								'rest_image_crop_failed',
								__( 'Unable to crop this image.' ),
								array( 'status' => 500 )
							);
						}
					}

					break;

			}
		}

		// Calculate the file name.
		$image_ext  = pathinfo( $image_file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
		$image_name = wp_basename( $image_file, ".{$image_ext}" );

		/*
		 * Do not append multiple `-edited` to the file name.
		 * The user may be editing a previously edited image.
		 */
		if ( preg_match( '/-edited(-\d+)?$/', $image_name ) ) {
			// Remove any `-1`, `-2`, etc. `wp_unique_filename()` will add the proper number.
			$image_name = preg_replace( '/-edited(-\d+)?$/', '-edited', $image_name );
		} else {
			// Append `-edited` before the extension.
			$image_name .= '-edited';
		}

		$filename = "{$image_name}.{$image_ext}";

		// Create the uploads subdirectory if needed.
		$uploads = wp_upload_dir();

		// Make the file name unique in the (new) upload directory.
		$filename = wp_unique_filename( $uploads['path'], $filename );

		// Save to disk.
		$saved = $image_editor->save( $uploads['path'] . "/$filename" );

		if ( is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
			return $saved;
		}

		// Grab original attachment post so we can use it to set defaults.
		$original_attachment_post = get_post( $attachment_id );

		// Check request fields and assign default values.
		$new_attachment_post                 = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );
		$new_attachment_post->post_mime_type = $saved['mime-type'];
		$new_attachment_post->guid           = $uploads['url'] . "/$filename";

		// Unset ID so wp_insert_attachment generates a new ID.
		unset( $new_attachment_post->ID );

		// Set new attachment post title with fallbacks.
		$new_attachment_post->post_title = $new_attachment_post->post_title ?? $original_attachment_post->post_title ?? $image_name;

		// Set new attachment post caption (post_excerpt).
		$new_attachment_post->post_excerpt = $new_attachment_post->post_excerpt ?? $original_attachment_post->post_excerpt ?? '';

		// Set new attachment post description (post_content) with fallbacks.
		$new_attachment_post->post_content = $new_attachment_post->post_content ?? $original_attachment_post->post_content ?? '';

		// Set post parent if set in request, else the default of `0` (no parent).
		$new_attachment_post->post_parent = $new_attachment_post->post_parent ?? 0;

		// Insert the new attachment post.
		$new_attachment_id = wp_insert_attachment( wp_slash( (array) $new_attachment_post ), $saved['path'], 0, true );

		if ( is_wp_error( $new_attachment_id ) ) {
			if ( 'db_update_error' === $new_attachment_id->get_error_code() ) {
				$new_attachment_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$new_attachment_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}

			return $new_attachment_id;
		}

		// First, try to use the alt text from the request. If not set, copy the image alt text from the original attachment.
		$image_alt = isset( $request['alt_text'] ) ? sanitize_text_field( $request['alt_text'] ) : get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true );

		if ( ! empty( $image_alt ) ) {
			// update_post_meta() expects slashed.
			update_post_meta( $new_attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', wp_slash( $image_alt ) );
		}

		if ( wp_is_serving_rest_request() ) {
			/*
			 * Set a custom header with the attachment_id.
			 * Used by the browser/client to resume creating image sub-sizes after a PHP fatal error.
			 */
			header( 'X-WP-Upload-Attachment-ID: ' . $new_attachment_id );
		}

		// Generate image sub-sizes and meta.
		$new_image_meta = wp_generate_attachment_metadata( $new_attachment_id, $saved['path'] );

		// Copy the EXIF metadata from the original attachment if not generated for the edited image.
		if ( isset( $image_meta['image_meta'] ) && isset( $new_image_meta['image_meta'] ) && is_array( $new_image_meta['image_meta'] ) ) {
			// Merge but skip empty values.
			foreach ( (array) $image_meta['image_meta'] as $key => $value ) {
				if ( empty( $new_image_meta['image_meta'][ $key ] ) && ! empty( $value ) ) {
					$new_image_meta['image_meta'][ $key ] = $value;
				}
			}
		}

		// Reset orientation. At this point the image is edited and orientation is correct.
		if ( ! empty( $new_image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] ) ) {
			$new_image_meta['image_meta']['orientation'] = 1;
		}

		// The attachment_id may change if the site is exported and imported.
		$new_image_meta['parent_image'] = array(
			'attachment_id' => $attachment_id,
			// Path to the originally uploaded image file relative to the uploads directory.
			'file'          => _wp_relative_upload_path( $image_file ),
		);

		/**
		 * Filters the meta data for the new image created by editing an existing image.
		 *
		 * @since 5.5.0
		 *
		 * @param array $new_image_meta    Meta data for the new image.
		 * @param int   $new_attachment_id Attachment post ID for the new image.
		 * @param int   $attachment_id     Attachment post ID for the edited (parent) image.
		 */
		$new_image_meta = apply_filters( 'wp_edited_image_metadata', $new_image_meta, $new_attachment_id, $attachment_id );

		wp_update_attachment_metadata( $new_attachment_id, $new_image_meta );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( get_post( $new_attachment_id ), $request );
		$response->set_status( 201 );
		$response->header( 'Location', rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $new_attachment_id ) ) );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a single attachment for create or update.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return stdClass|WP_Error Post object.
	 */
	protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
		$prepared_attachment = parent::prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		// Attachment caption (post_excerpt internally).
		if ( isset( $request['caption'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['caption'] ) ) {
				$prepared_attachment->post_excerpt = $request['caption'];
			} elseif ( isset( $request['caption']['raw'] ) ) {
				$prepared_attachment->post_excerpt = $request['caption']['raw'];
			}
		}

		// Attachment description (post_content internally).
		if ( isset( $request['description'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['description'] ) ) {
				$prepared_attachment->post_content = $request['description'];
			} elseif ( isset( $request['description']['raw'] ) ) {
				$prepared_attachment->post_content = $request['description']['raw'];
			}
		}

		if ( isset( $request['post'] ) ) {
			$prepared_attachment->post_parent = (int) $request['post'];
		}

		return $prepared_attachment;
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a single attachment output for response.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$post` to `$item` to match parent class for PHP 8 named parameter support.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post         $item    Attachment object.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response Response object.
	 */
	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
		// Restores the more descriptive, specific name for use within this method.
		$post = $item;

		$response = parent::prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
		$fields   = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
		$data     = $response->get_data();

		if ( in_array( 'description', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['description'] = array(
				'raw'      => $post->post_content,
				/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
				'rendered' => apply_filters( 'the_content', $post->post_content ),
			);
		}

		if ( in_array( 'caption', $fields, true ) ) {
			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
			$caption = apply_filters( 'get_the_excerpt', $post->post_excerpt, $post );

			/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
			$caption = apply_filters( 'the_excerpt', $caption );

			$data['caption'] = array(
				'raw'      => $post->post_excerpt,
				'rendered' => $caption,
			);
		}

		if ( in_array( 'alt_text', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['alt_text'] = get_post_meta( $post->ID, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true );
		}

		if ( in_array( 'media_type', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['media_type'] = wp_attachment_is_image( $post->ID ) ? 'image' : 'file';
		}

		if ( in_array( 'mime_type', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['mime_type'] = $post->post_mime_type;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'media_details', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['media_details'] = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post->ID );

			// Ensure empty details is an empty object.
			if ( empty( $data['media_details'] ) ) {
				$data['media_details'] = new stdClass();
			} elseif ( ! empty( $data['media_details']['sizes'] ) ) {

				foreach ( $data['media_details']['sizes'] as $size => &$size_data ) {

					if ( isset( $size_data['mime-type'] ) ) {
						$size_data['mime_type'] = $size_data['mime-type'];
						unset( $size_data['mime-type'] );
					}

					// Use the same method image_downsize() does.
					$image_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $post->ID, $size );
					if ( ! $image_src ) {
						continue;
					}

					$size_data['source_url'] = $image_src[0];
				}

				$full_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $post->ID, 'full' );

				if ( ! empty( $full_src ) ) {
					$data['media_details']['sizes']['full'] = array(
						'file'       => wp_basename( $full_src[0] ),
						'width'      => $full_src[1],
						'height'     => $full_src[2],
						'mime_type'  => $post->post_mime_type,
						'source_url' => $full_src[0],
					);
				}
			} else {
				$data['media_details']['sizes'] = new stdClass();
			}
		}

		if ( in_array( 'post', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['post'] = ! empty( $post->post_parent ) ? (int) $post->post_parent : null;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'source_url', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['source_url'] = wp_get_attachment_url( $post->ID );
		}

		if ( in_array( 'missing_image_sizes', $fields, true ) ) {
			require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/image.php';
			$data['missing_image_sizes'] = array_keys( wp_get_missing_image_subsizes( $post->ID ) );
		}

		$context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';

		$data = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );

		$links = $response->get_links();

		// Wrap the data in a response object.
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );

		foreach ( $links as $rel => $rel_links ) {
			foreach ( $rel_links as $link ) {
				$response->add_link( $rel, $link['href'], $link['attributes'] );
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Filters an attachment returned from the REST API.
		 *
		 * Allows modification of the attachment right before it is returned.
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
		 * @param WP_Post          $post     The original attachment post.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  Request used to generate the response.
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'rest_prepare_attachment', $response, $post, $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares attachment links for the request.
	 *
	 * @since 6.9.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
	 * @return array Links for the given attachment.
	 */
	protected function prepare_links( $post ) {
		$links = parent::prepare_links( $post );

		if ( ! empty( $post->post_parent ) ) {
			$post = get_post( $post->post_parent );

			if ( ! empty( $post ) ) {
				$links['https://api.w.org/attached-to'] = array(
					'href'       => rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post( $post ) ),
					'embeddable' => true,
					'post_type'  => $post->post_type,
					'id'         => $post->ID,
				);
			}
		}

		return $links;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the attachment's schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return array Item schema as an array.
	 */
	public function get_item_schema() {
		if ( $this->schema ) {
			return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
		}

		$schema = parent::get_item_schema();

		$schema['properties']['alt_text'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Alternative text to display when attachment is not displayed.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'arg_options' => array(
				'sanitize_callback' => 'sanitize_text_field',
			),
		);

		$schema['properties']['caption'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'The attachment caption.' ),
			'type'        => 'object',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'arg_options' => array(
				'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
				'validate_callback' => null, // Note: validation implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
			),
			'properties'  => array(
				'raw'      => array(
					'description' => __( 'Caption for the attachment, as it exists in the database.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
				),
				'rendered' => array(
					'description' => __( 'HTML caption for the attachment, transformed for display.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
			),
		);

		$schema['properties']['description'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'The attachment description.' ),
			'type'        => 'object',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
			'arg_options' => array(
				'sanitize_callback' => null, // Note: sanitization implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
				'validate_callback' => null, // Note: validation implemented in self::prepare_item_for_database().
			),
			'properties'  => array(
				'raw'      => array(
					'description' => __( 'Description for the attachment, as it exists in the database.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
				),
				'rendered' => array(
					'description' => __( 'HTML description for the attachment, transformed for display.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
			),
		);

		$schema['properties']['media_type'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Attachment type.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'enum'        => array( 'image', 'file' ),
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'readonly'    => true,
		);

		$schema['properties']['mime_type'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'The attachment MIME type.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'readonly'    => true,
		);

		$schema['properties']['media_details'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'Details about the media file, specific to its type.' ),
			'type'        => 'object',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'readonly'    => true,
		);

		$schema['properties']['post'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'The ID for the associated post of the attachment.' ),
			'type'        => 'integer',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
		);

		$schema['properties']['source_url'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'URL to the original attachment file.' ),
			'type'        => 'string',
			'format'      => 'uri',
			'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			'readonly'    => true,
		);

		$schema['properties']['missing_image_sizes'] = array(
			'description' => __( 'List of the missing image sizes of the attachment.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array( 'type' => 'string' ),
			'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
			'readonly'    => true,
		);

		unset( $schema['properties']['password'] );

		$this->schema = $schema;

		return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
	}

	/**
	 * Handles an upload via raw POST data.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 6.6.0 Added the `$time` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string      $data    Supplied file data.
	 * @param array       $headers HTTP headers from the request.
	 * @param string|null $time    Optional. Time formatted in 'yyyy/mm'. Default null.
	 * @return array|WP_Error Data from wp_handle_sideload().
	 */
	protected function upload_from_data( $data, $headers, $time = null ) {
		if ( empty( $data ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_no_data',
				__( 'No data supplied.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		if ( empty( $headers['content_type'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_no_content_type',
				__( 'No Content-Type supplied.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		if ( empty( $headers['content_disposition'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_no_content_disposition',
				__( 'No Content-Disposition supplied.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		$filename = self::get_filename_from_disposition( $headers['content_disposition'] );

		if ( empty( $filename ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_invalid_disposition',
				__( 'Invalid Content-Disposition supplied. Content-Disposition needs to be formatted as `attachment; filename="image.png"` or similar.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		if ( ! empty( $headers['content_md5'] ) ) {
			$content_md5 = array_shift( $headers['content_md5'] );
			$expected    = trim( $content_md5 );
			$actual      = md5( $data );

			if ( $expected !== $actual ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_upload_hash_mismatch',
					__( 'Content hash did not match expected.' ),
					array( 'status' => 412 )
				);
			}
		}

		// Get the content-type.
		$type = array_shift( $headers['content_type'] );

		// Include filesystem functions to get access to wp_tempnam() and wp_handle_sideload().
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/file.php';

		// Save the file.
		$tmpfname = wp_tempnam( $filename );

		$fp = fopen( $tmpfname, 'w+' );

		if ( ! $fp ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_file_error',
				__( 'Could not open file handle.' ),
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		fwrite( $fp, $data );
		fclose( $fp );

		// Now, sideload it in.
		$file_data = array(
			'error'    => null,
			'tmp_name' => $tmpfname,
			'name'     => $filename,
			'type'     => $type,
		);

		$size_check = self::check_upload_size( $file_data );
		if ( is_wp_error( $size_check ) ) {
			return $size_check;
		}

		$overrides = array(
			'test_form' => false,
		);

		$sideloaded = wp_handle_sideload( $file_data, $overrides, $time );

		if ( isset( $sideloaded['error'] ) ) {
			@unlink( $tmpfname );

			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_sideload_error',
				$sideloaded['error'],
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		return $sideloaded;
	}

	/**
	 * Parses filename from a Content-Disposition header value.
	 *
	 * As per RFC6266:
	 *
	 *     content-disposition = "Content-Disposition" ":"
	 *                            disposition-type *( ";" disposition-parm )
	 *
	 *     disposition-type    = "inline" | "attachment" | disp-ext-type
	 *                         ; case-insensitive
	 *     disp-ext-type       = token
	 *
	 *     disposition-parm    = filename-parm | disp-ext-parm
	 *
	 *     filename-parm       = "filename" "=" value
	 *                         | "filename*" "=" ext-value
	 *
	 *     disp-ext-parm       = token "=" value
	 *                         | ext-token "=" ext-value
	 *     ext-token           = <the characters in token, followed by "*">
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @link https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2388
	 * @link https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6266
	 *
	 * @param string[] $disposition_header List of Content-Disposition header values.
	 * @return string|null Filename if available, or null if not found.
	 */
	public static function get_filename_from_disposition( $disposition_header ) {
		// Get the filename.
		$filename = null;

		foreach ( $disposition_header as $value ) {
			$value = trim( $value );

			if ( ! str_contains( $value, ';' ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			list( , $attr_parts ) = explode( ';', $value, 2 );

			$attr_parts = explode( ';', $attr_parts );
			$attributes = array();

			foreach ( $attr_parts as $part ) {
				if ( ! str_contains( $part, '=' ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				list( $key, $value ) = explode( '=', $part, 2 );

				$attributes[ trim( $key ) ] = trim( $value );
			}

			if ( empty( $attributes['filename'] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$filename = trim( $attributes['filename'] );

			// Unquote quoted filename, but after trimming.
			if ( str_starts_with( $filename, '"' ) && str_ends_with( $filename, '"' ) ) {
				$filename = substr( $filename, 1, -1 );
			}
		}

		return $filename;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the query params for collections of attachments.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 6.9.0 Extends the `media_type` and `mime_type` request arguments to support array values.
	 *
	 * @return array Query parameters for the attachment collection as an array.
	 */
	public function get_collection_params() {
		$params                            = parent::get_collection_params();
		$params['status']['default']       = 'inherit';
		$params['status']['items']['enum'] = array( 'inherit', 'private', 'trash' );
		$media_types                       = array_keys( $this->get_media_types() );

		$params['media_type'] = array(
			'default'     => null,
			'description' => __( 'Limit result set to attachments of a particular media type or media types.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'type' => 'string',
				'enum' => $media_types,
			),
		);

		$params['mime_type'] = array(
			'default'     => null,
			'description' => __( 'Limit result set to attachments of a particular MIME type or MIME types.' ),
			'type'        => 'array',
			'items'       => array(
				'type' => 'string',
			),
		);

		return $params;
	}

	/**
	 * Handles an upload via multipart/form-data ($_FILES).
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 6.6.0 Added the `$time` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array       $files   Data from the `$_FILES` superglobal.
	 * @param array       $headers HTTP headers from the request.
	 * @param string|null $time    Optional. Time formatted in 'yyyy/mm'. Default null.
	 * @return array|WP_Error Data from wp_handle_upload().
	 */
	protected function upload_from_file( $files, $headers, $time = null ) {
		if ( empty( $files ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_no_data',
				__( 'No data supplied.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		// Verify hash, if given.
		if ( ! empty( $headers['content_md5'] ) ) {
			$content_md5 = array_shift( $headers['content_md5'] );
			$expected    = trim( $content_md5 );
			$actual      = md5_file( $files['file']['tmp_name'] );

			if ( $expected !== $actual ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_upload_hash_mismatch',
					__( 'Content hash did not match expected.' ),
					array( 'status' => 412 )
				);
			}
		}

		// Pass off to WP to handle the actual upload.
		$overrides = array(
			'test_form' => false,
		);

		// Bypasses is_uploaded_file() when running unit tests.
		if ( defined( 'DIR_TESTDATA' ) && DIR_TESTDATA ) {
			$overrides['action'] = 'wp_handle_mock_upload';
		}

		$size_check = self::check_upload_size( $files['file'] );
		if ( is_wp_error( $size_check ) ) {
			return $size_check;
		}

		// Include filesystem functions to get access to wp_handle_upload().
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/file.php';

		$file = wp_handle_upload( $files['file'], $overrides, $time );

		if ( isset( $file['error'] ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_unknown_error',
				$file['error'],
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		return $file;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the supported media types.
	 *
	 * Media types are considered the MIME type category.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return array Array of supported media types.
	 */
	protected function get_media_types() {
		$media_types = array();

		foreach ( get_allowed_mime_types() as $mime_type ) {
			$parts = explode( '/', $mime_type );

			if ( ! isset( $media_types[ $parts[0] ] ) ) {
				$media_types[ $parts[0] ] = array();
			}

			$media_types[ $parts[0] ][] = $mime_type;
		}

		return $media_types;
	}

	/**
	 * Determine if uploaded file exceeds space quota on multisite.
	 *
	 * Replicates check_upload_size().
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.8
	 *
	 * @param array $file $_FILES array for a given file.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if can upload, error for errors.
	 */
	protected function check_upload_size( $file ) {
		if ( ! is_multisite() ) {
			return true;
		}

		if ( get_site_option( 'upload_space_check_disabled' ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		$space_left = get_upload_space_available();

		$file_size = filesize( $file['tmp_name'] );

		if ( $space_left < $file_size ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_limited_space',
				/* translators: %s: Required disk space in kilobytes. */
				sprintf( __( 'Not enough space to upload. %s KB needed.' ), number_format( ( $file_size - $space_left ) / KB_IN_BYTES ) ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		if ( $file_size > ( KB_IN_BYTES * get_site_option( 'fileupload_maxk', 1500 ) ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_file_too_big',
				/* translators: %s: Maximum allowed file size in kilobytes. */
				sprintf( __( 'This file is too big. Files must be less than %s KB in size.' ), get_site_option( 'fileupload_maxk', 1500 ) ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		// Include multisite admin functions to get access to upload_is_user_over_quota().
		require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/ms.php';

		if ( upload_is_user_over_quota( false ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_upload_user_quota_exceeded',
				__( 'You have used your space quota. Please delete files before uploading.' ),
				array( 'status' => 400 )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the request args for the edit item route.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @since 6.9.0 Adds flips capability and editable fields for the newly-created attachment post.
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected function get_edit_media_item_args() {
		$args = array(
			'src'       => array(
				'description' => __( 'URL to the edited image file.' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
				'format'      => 'uri',
				'required'    => true,
			),
			// The `modifiers` param takes precedence over the older format.
			'modifiers' => array(
				'description' => __( 'Array of image edits.' ),
				'type'        => 'array',
				'minItems'    => 1,
				'items'       => array(
					'description' => __( 'Image edit.' ),
					'type'        => 'object',
					'required'    => array(
						'type',
						'args',
					),
					'oneOf'       => array(
						array(
							'title'      => __( 'Flip' ),
							'properties' => array(
								'type' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Flip type.' ),
									'type'        => 'string',
									'enum'        => array( 'flip' ),
								),
								'args' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Flip arguments.' ),
									'type'        => 'object',
									'required'    => array(
										'flip',
									),
									'properties'  => array(
										'flip' => array(
											'description' => __( 'Flip direction.' ),
											'type'        => 'object',
											'required'    => array(
												'horizontal',
												'vertical',
											),
											'properties'  => array(
												'horizontal' => array(
													'description' => __( 'Whether to flip in the horizontal direction.' ),
													'type' => 'boolean',
												),
												'vertical' => array(
													'description' => __( 'Whether to flip in the vertical direction.' ),
													'type' => 'boolean',
												),
											),
										),
									),
								),
							),
						),
						array(
							'title'      => __( 'Rotation' ),
							'properties' => array(
								'type' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Rotation type.' ),
									'type'        => 'string',
									'enum'        => array( 'rotate' ),
								),
								'args' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Rotation arguments.' ),
									'type'        => 'object',
									'required'    => array(
										'angle',
									),
									'properties'  => array(
										'angle' => array(
											'description' => __( 'Angle to rotate clockwise in degrees.' ),
											'type'        => 'number',
										),
									),
								),
							),
						),
						array(
							'title'      => __( 'Crop' ),
							'properties' => array(
								'type' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Crop type.' ),
									'type'        => 'string',
									'enum'        => array( 'crop' ),
								),
								'args' => array(
									'description' => __( 'Crop arguments.' ),
									'type'        => 'object',
									'required'    => array(
										'left',
										'top',
										'width',
										'height',
									),
									'properties'  => array(
										'left'   => array(
											'description' => __( 'Horizontal position from the left to begin the crop as a percentage of the image width.' ),
											'type'        => 'number',
										),
										'top'    => array(
											'description' => __( 'Vertical position from the top to begin the crop as a percentage of the image height.' ),
											'type'        => 'number',
										),
										'width'  => array(
											'description' => __( 'Width of the crop as a percentage of the image width.' ),
											'type'        => 'number',
										),
										'height' => array(
											'description' => __( 'Height of the crop as a percentage of the image height.' ),
											'type'        => 'number',
										),
									),
								),
							),
						),
					),
				),
			),
			'rotation'  => array(
				'description'      => __( 'The amount to rotate the image clockwise in degrees. DEPRECATED: Use `modifiers` instead.' ),
				'type'             => 'integer',
				'minimum'          => 0,
				'exclusiveMinimum' => true,
				'maximum'          => 360,
				'exclusiveMaximum' => true,
			),
			'x'         => array(
				'description' => __( 'As a percentage of the image, the x position to start the crop from. DEPRECATED: Use `modifiers` instead.' ),
				'type'        => 'number',
				'minimum'     => 0,
				'maximum'     => 100,
			),
			'y'         => array(
				'description' => __( 'As a percentage of the image, the y position to start the crop from. DEPRECATED: Use `modifiers` instead.' ),
				'type'        => 'number',
				'minimum'     => 0,
				'maximum'     => 100,
			),
			'width'     => array(
				'description' => __( 'As a percentage of the image, the width to crop the image to. DEPRECATED: Use `modifiers` instead.' ),
				'type'        => 'number',
				'minimum'     => 0,
				'maximum'     => 100,
			),
			'height'    => array(
				'description' => __( 'As a percentage of the image, the height to crop the image to. DEPRECATED: Use `modifiers` instead.' ),
				'type'        => 'number',
				'minimum'     => 0,
				'maximum'     => 100,
			),
		);

		/*
		 * Get the args based on the post schema. This calls `rest_get_endpoint_args_for_schema()`,
		 * which also takes care of sanitization and validation.
		 */
		$update_item_args = $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE );

		if ( isset( $update_item_args['caption'] ) ) {
			$args['caption'] = $update_item_args['caption'];
		}

		if ( isset( $update_item_args['description'] ) ) {
			$args['description'] = $update_item_args['description'];
		}

		if ( isset( $update_item_args['title'] ) ) {
			$args['title'] = $update_item_args['title'];
		}

		if ( isset( $update_item_args['post'] ) ) {
			$args['post'] = $update_item_args['post'];
		}

		if ( isset( $update_item_args['alt_text'] ) ) {
			$args['alt_text'] = $update_item_args['alt_text'];
		}

		return $args;
	}
}
/**
 * REST API: WP_REST_Post_Statuses_Controller class
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage REST_API
 * @since 4.7.0
 */

/**
 * Core class used to access post statuses via the REST API.
 *
 * @since 4.7.0
 *
 * @see WP_REST_Controller
 */
class WP_REST_Post_Statuses_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 */
	public function __construct() {
		$this->namespace = 'wp/v2';
		$this->rest_base = 'statuses';
	}

	/**
	 * Registers the routes for post statuses.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @see register_rest_route()
	 */
	public function register_routes() {

		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base,
			array(
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_items' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_items_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => $this->get_collection_params(),
				),
				'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
			)
		);

		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<status>[\w-]+)',
			array(
				'args'   => array(
					'status' => array(
						'description' => __( 'An alphanumeric identifier for the status.' ),
						'type'        => 'string',
					),
				),
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => array(
						'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
					),
				),
				'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Checks whether a given request has permission to read post statuses.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function get_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
		if ( 'edit' === $request['context'] ) {
			$types = get_post_types( array( 'show_in_rest' => true ), 'objects' );

			foreach ( $types as $type ) {
				if ( current_user_can( $type->cap->edit_posts ) ) {
					return true;
				}
			}

			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_view',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to manage post statuses.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves all post statuses, depending on user context.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function get_items( $request ) {
		$data              = array();
		$statuses          = get_post_stati( array( 'internal' => false ), 'object' );
		$statuses['trash'] = get_post_status_object( 'trash' );

		foreach ( $statuses as $obj ) {
			$ret = $this->check_read_permission( $obj );

			if ( ! $ret ) {
				continue;
			}

			$status             = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $obj, $request );
			$data[ $obj->name ] = $this->prepare_response_for_collection( $status );
		}

		return rest_ensure_response( $data );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to read a post status.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		$status = get_post_status_object( $request['status'] );

		if ( empty( $status ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_status_invalid',
				__( 'Invalid status.' ),
				array( 'status' => 404 )
			);
		}

		$check = $this->check_read_permission( $status );

		if ( ! $check ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_read_status',
				__( 'Cannot view status.' ),
				array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks whether a given post status should be visible.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param object $status Post status.
	 * @return bool True if the post status is visible, otherwise false.
	 */
	protected function check_read_permission( $status ) {
		if ( true === $status->public ) {
			return true;
		}

		if ( false === $status->internal || 'trash' === $status->name ) {
			$types = get_post_types( array( 'show_in_rest' => true ), 'objects' );

			foreach ( $types as $type ) {
				if ( current_user_can( $type->cap->edit_posts ) ) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		}

		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves a specific post status.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function get_item( $request ) {
		$obj = get_post_status_object( $request['status'] );

		if ( empty( $obj ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_status_invalid',
				__( 'Invalid status.' ),
				array( 'status' => 404 )
			);
		}

		$data = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $obj, $request );

		return rest_ensure_response( $data );
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a post status object for serialization.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$status` to `$item` to match parent class for PHP 8 named parameter support.
	 *
	 * @param stdClass        $item    Post status data.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response Post status data.
	 */
	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
		// Restores the more descriptive, specific name for use within this method.
		$status = $item;

		$fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
		$data   = array();

		if ( in_array( 'name', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['name'] = $status->label;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'private', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['private'] = (bool) $status->private;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'protected', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['protected'] = (bool) $status->protected;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'public', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['public'] = (bool) $status->public;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'queryable', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['queryable'] = (bool) $status->publicly_queryable;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'show_in_list', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['show_in_list'] = (bool) $status->show_in_admin_all_list;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'slug', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['slug'] = $status->name;
		}

		if ( in_array( 'date_floating', $fields, true ) ) {
			$data['date_floating'] = $status->date_floating;
		}

		$context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
		$data    = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
		$data    = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );

		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );

		$rest_url = rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post_type_items( 'post' ) );
		if ( 'publish' === $status->name ) {
			$response->add_link( 'archives', $rest_url );
		} else {
			$response->add_link( 'archives', add_query_arg( 'status', $status->name, $rest_url ) );
		}

		/**
		 * Filters a post status returned from the REST API.
		 *
		 * Allows modification of the status data right before it is returned.
		 *
		 * @since 4.7.0
		 *
		 * @param WP_REST_Response $response The response object.
		 * @param object           $status   The original post status object.
		 * @param WP_REST_Request  $request  Request used to generate the response.
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'rest_prepare_status', $response, $status, $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the post status' schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return array Item schema data.
	 */
	public function get_item_schema() {
		if ( $this->schema ) {
			return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
		}

		$schema = array(
			'$schema'    => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
			'title'      => 'status',
			'type'       => 'object',
			'properties' => array(
				'name'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'The title for the status.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'private'       => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether posts with this status should be private.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'protected'     => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether posts with this status should be protected.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'public'        => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether posts of this status should be shown in the front end of the site.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'queryable'     => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether posts with this status should be publicly-queryable.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'show_in_list'  => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether to include posts in the edit listing for their post type.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'slug'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'An alphanumeric identifier for the status.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'date_floating' => array(
					'description' => __( 'Whether posts of this status may have floating published dates.' ),
					'type'        => 'boolean',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
			),
		);

		$this->schema = $schema;

		return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the query params for collections.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @return array Collection parameters.
	 */
	public function get_collection_params() {
		return array(
			'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
		);
	}
}


/**
 * REST API: WP_REST_Templates_Controller class
 *
 * @package    WordPress
 * @subpackage REST_API
 * @since 5.8.0
 */

/**
 * Base Templates REST API Controller.
 *
 * @since 5.8.0
 *
 * @see WP_REST_Controller
 */
class WP_REST_Templates_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {

	/**
	 * Post type.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @var string
	 */
	protected $post_type;

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param string $post_type Post type.
	 */
	public function __construct( $post_type ) {
		$this->post_type = $post_type;
		$obj             = get_post_type_object( $post_type );
		$this->rest_base = ! empty( $obj->rest_base ) ? $obj->rest_base : $obj->name;
		$this->namespace = ! empty( $obj->rest_namespace ) ? $obj->rest_namespace : 'wp/v2';
	}

	/**
	 * Registers the controllers routes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 Endpoint for fallback template content.
	 */
	public function register_routes() {
		// Lists all templates.
		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base,
			array(
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_items' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_items_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => $this->get_collection_params(),
				),
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'create_item' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'create_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE ),
				),
				'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
			)
		);

		// Get fallback template content.
		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			'/' . $this->rest_base . '/lookup',
			array(
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_template_fallback' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => array(
						'slug'            => array(
							'description' => __( 'The slug of the template to get the fallback for' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'required'    => true,
						),
						'is_custom'       => array(
							'description' => __( 'Indicates if a template is custom or part of the template hierarchy' ),
							'type'        => 'boolean',
						),
						'template_prefix' => array(
							'description' => __( 'The template prefix for the created template. This is used to extract the main template type, e.g. in `taxonomy-books` extracts the `taxonomy`' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
						),
					),
				),
			)
		);

		// Lists/updates a single template based on the given id.
		register_rest_route(
			$this->namespace,
			// The route.
			sprintf(
				'/%s/(?P<id>%s%s)',
				$this->rest_base,
				/*
				 * Matches theme's directory: `/themes/<subdirectory>/<theme>/` or `/themes/<theme>/`.
				 * Excludes invalid directory name characters: `/:<>*?"|`.
				 */
				'([^\/:<>\*\?"\|]+(?:\/[^\/:<>\*\?"\|]+)?)',
				// Matches the template name.
				'[\/\w%-]+'
			),
			array(
				'args'   => array(
					'id' => array(
						'description'       => __( 'The id of a template' ),
						'type'              => 'string',
						'sanitize_callback' => array( $this, '_sanitize_template_id' ),
					),
				),
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => array(
						'context' => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
					),
				),
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'update_item' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'update_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE ),
				),
				array(
					'methods'             => WP_REST_Server::DELETABLE,
					'callback'            => array( $this, 'delete_item' ),
					'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'delete_item_permissions_check' ),
					'args'                => array(
						'force' => array(
							'type'        => 'boolean',
							'default'     => false,
							'description' => __( 'Whether to bypass Trash and force deletion.' ),
						),
					),
				),
				'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the fallback template for the given slug.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 * @since 6.3.0 Ignore empty templates.
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
	 */
	public function get_template_fallback( $request ) {
		$hierarchy = get_template_hierarchy( $request['slug'], $request['is_custom'], $request['template_prefix'] );

		do {
			$fallback_template = resolve_block_template( $request['slug'], $hierarchy, '' );
			array_shift( $hierarchy );
		} while ( ! empty( $hierarchy ) && empty( $fallback_template->content ) );

		// To maintain original behavior, return an empty object rather than a 404 error when no template is found.
		$response = $fallback_template ? $this->prepare_item_for_response( $fallback_template, $request ) : new stdClass();

		return rest_ensure_response( $response );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if the user has permissions to make the request.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	protected function permissions_check( $request ) {
		/*
		 * Verify if the current user has edit_theme_options capability.
		 * This capability is required to edit/view/delete templates.
		 */
		if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_manage_templates',
				__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to access the templates on this site.' ),
				array(
					'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
				)
			);
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Requesting this endpoint for a template like 'twentytwentytwo//home'
	 * requires using a path like /wp/v2/templates/twentytwentytwo//home. There
	 * are special cases when WordPress routing corrects the name to contain
	 * only a single slash like 'twentytwentytwo/home'.
	 *
	 * This method doubles the last slash if it's not already doubled. It relies
	 * on the template ID format {theme_name}//{template_slug} and the fact that
	 * slugs cannot contain slashes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 * @see https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/54507
	 *
	 * @param string $id Template ID.
	 * @return string Sanitized template ID.
	 */
	public function _sanitize_template_id( $id ) {
		$id = urldecode( $id );

		$last_slash_pos = strrpos( $id, '/' );
		if ( false === $last_slash_pos ) {
			return $id;
		}

		$is_double_slashed = substr( $id, $last_slash_pos - 1, 1 ) === '/';
		if ( $is_double_slashed ) {
			return $id;
		}
		return (
			substr( $id, 0, $last_slash_pos )
			. '/'
			. substr( $id, $last_slash_pos )
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to read templates.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.6.0 Allow users with edit_posts capability to read templates.
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function get_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
		if ( current_user_can( 'edit_posts' ) ) {
			return true;
		}
		foreach ( get_post_types( array( 'show_in_rest' => true ), 'objects' ) as $post_type ) {
			if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_posts ) ) {
				return true;
			}
		}

		return new WP_Error(
			'rest_cannot_manage_templates',
			__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to access the templates on this site.' ),
			array(
				'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a list of templates.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response
	 */
	public function get_items( $request ) {
		if ( $request->is_method( 'HEAD' ) ) {
			// Return early as this handler doesn't add any response headers.
			return new WP_REST_Response( array() );
		}

		$query = array();
		if ( isset( $request['wp_id'] ) ) {
			$query['wp_id'] = $request['wp_id'];
		}
		if ( isset( $request['area'] ) ) {
			$query['area'] = $request['area'];
		}
		if ( isset( $request['post_type'] ) ) {
			$query['post_type'] = $request['post_type'];
		}

		$templates = array();
		foreach ( get_block_templates( $query, $this->post_type ) as $template ) {
			$data        = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
			$templates[] = $this->prepare_response_for_collection( $data );
		}

		return rest_ensure_response( $templates );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to read a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.6.0 Allow users with edit_posts capability to read individual templates.
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		if ( current_user_can( 'edit_posts' ) ) {
			return true;
		}
		foreach ( get_post_types( array( 'show_in_rest' => true ), 'objects' ) as $post_type ) {
			if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->edit_posts ) ) {
				return true;
			}
		}

		return new WP_Error(
			'rest_cannot_manage_templates',
			__( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to access the templates on this site.' ),
			array(
				'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
			)
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the given template
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
	 */
	public function get_item( $request ) {
		if ( isset( $request['source'] ) && ( 'theme' === $request['source'] || 'plugin' === $request['source'] ) ) {
			$template = get_block_file_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
		} else {
			$template = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
		}

		if ( ! $template ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'rest_template_not_found', __( 'No templates exist with that id.' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) );
		}

		return $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to write a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has write access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function update_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Updates a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function update_item( $request ) {
		$template = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
		if ( ! $template ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'rest_template_not_found', __( 'No templates exist with that id.' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) );
		}

		$post_before = get_post( $template->wp_id );

		if ( isset( $request['source'] ) && 'theme' === $request['source'] ) {
			wp_delete_post( $template->wp_id, true );
			$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

			$template = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
			$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );

			return rest_ensure_response( $response );
		}

		$changes = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $changes ) ) {
			return $changes;
		}

		if ( 'custom' === $template->source ) {
			$update = true;
			$result = wp_update_post( wp_slash( (array) $changes ), false );
		} else {
			$update      = false;
			$post_before = null;
			$result      = wp_insert_post( wp_slash( (array) $changes ), false );
		}

		if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
			if ( 'db_update_error' === $result->get_error_code() ) {
				$result->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$result->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}
			return $result;
		}

		$template      = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $template, $request );
		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		$post = get_post( $template->wp_id );
		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php */
		do_action( "rest_after_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, false );

		wp_after_insert_post( $post, $update, $post_before );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );

		return rest_ensure_response( $response );
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to create a template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has access to create items, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function create_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function create_item( $request ) {
		$prepared_post = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );

		if ( is_wp_error( $prepared_post ) ) {
			return $prepared_post;
		}

		$prepared_post->post_name = $request['slug'];
		$post_id                  = wp_insert_post( wp_slash( (array) $prepared_post ), true );
		if ( is_wp_error( $post_id ) ) {
			if ( 'db_insert_error' === $post_id->get_error_code() ) {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 500 ) );
			} else {
				$post_id->add_data( array( 'status' => 400 ) );
			}

			return $post_id;
		}
		$posts = get_block_templates( array( 'wp_id' => $post_id ), $this->post_type );
		if ( ! count( $posts ) ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'rest_template_insert_error', __( 'No templates exist with that id.' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) );
		}
		$id            = $posts[0]->id;
		$post          = get_post( $post_id );
		$template      = get_block_template( $id, $this->post_type );
		$fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $template, $request );
		if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
			return $fields_update;
		}

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php */
		do_action( "rest_after_insert_{$this->post_type}", $post, $request, true );

		wp_after_insert_post( $post, false, null );

		$response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $response );

		$response->set_status( 201 );
		$response->header( 'Location', rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $template->id ) ) );

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks if a given request has access to delete a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has delete access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
	 */
	public function delete_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
		return $this->permissions_check( $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Deletes a single template.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
	 */
	public function delete_item( $request ) {
		$template = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
		if ( ! $template ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'rest_template_not_found', __( 'No templates exist with that id.' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) );
		}
		if ( 'custom' !== $template->source ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'rest_invalid_template', __( 'Templates based on theme files can\'t be removed.' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) );
		}

		$id    = $template->wp_id;
		$force = (bool) $request['force'];

		$request->set_param( 'context', 'edit' );

		// If we're forcing, then delete permanently.
		if ( $force ) {
			$previous = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
			$result   = wp_delete_post( $id, true );
			$response = new WP_REST_Response();
			$response->set_data(
				array(
					'deleted'  => true,
					'previous' => $previous->get_data(),
				)
			);
		} else {
			// Otherwise, only trash if we haven't already.
			if ( 'trash' === $template->status ) {
				return new WP_Error(
					'rest_template_already_trashed',
					__( 'The template has already been deleted.' ),
					array( 'status' => 410 )
				);
			}

			/*
			 * (Note that internally this falls through to `wp_delete_post()`
			 * if the Trash is disabled.)
			 */
			$result           = wp_trash_post( $id );
			$template->status = 'trash';
			$response         = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
		}

		if ( ! $result ) {
			return new WP_Error(
				'rest_cannot_delete',
				__( 'The template cannot be deleted.' ),
				array( 'status' => 500 )
			);
		}

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Prepares a single template for create or update.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
	 * @return stdClass|WP_Error Changes to pass to wp_update_post.
	 */
	protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
		$template = $request['id'] ? get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type ) : null;
		$changes  = new stdClass();
		if ( null === $template ) {
			$changes->post_type   = $this->post_type;
			$changes->post_status = 'publish';
			$changes->tax_input   = array(
				'wp_theme' => isset( $request['theme'] ) ? $request['theme'] : get_stylesheet(),
			);
		} elseif ( 'custom' !== $template->source ) {
			$changes->post_name   = $template->slug;
			$changes->post_type   = $this->post_type;
			$changes->post_status = 'publish';
			$changes->tax_input   = array(
				'wp_theme' => $template->theme,
			);
			$changes->meta_input  = array(
				'origin' => $template->source,
			);
		} else {
			$changes->post_name   = $template->slug;
			$changes->ID          = $template->wp_id;
			$changes->post_status = 'publish';
		}
		if ( isset( $request['content'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['content'] ) ) {
				$changes->post_content = $request['content'];
			} elseif ( isset( $request['content']['raw'] ) ) {
				$changes->post_content = $request['content']['raw'];
			}
		} elseif ( null !== $template && 'custom' !== $template->source ) {
			$changes->post_content = $template->content;
		}
		if ( isset( $request['title'] ) ) {
			if ( is_string( $request['title'] ) ) {
				$changes->post_title = $request['title'];
			} elseif ( ! empty( $request['title']['raw'] ) ) {
				$changes->post_title = $request['title']['raw'];
			}
		} elseif ( null !== $template && 'custom' !== $template->source ) {
			$changes->post_title = $template->title;
		}
		if ( isset( $request['description'] ) ) {
			$changes->post_excerpt = $request['description'];
		} elseif ( null !== $template && 'custom' !== $template->source ) {
			$changes->post_excerpt = $template->description;
		}

		if ( 'wp_template' === $this->post_type && isset( $request['is_wp_suggestion'] ) ) {
			$changes->meta_input     = wp_parse_args(
				array(
					'is_wp_suggestion' => $request['is_wp_suggestion'],
				),
				$changes->meta_input = array()
			);
		}

		if ( 'wp_template_part' === $this->post_type ) {
			if ( isset( $request['area'] ) ) {
				$changes->tax_input['wp_template_part_area'] = _filter_block_template_part_area( $request['area'] );
			} elseif ( null !== $template && 'custom' !== $template->source && $template->area ) {
				$changes->tax_input['wp_template_part_area'] = _filter_block_template_part_area( $template->area );
			} elseif ( empty( $template->area ) ) {
				$changes->tax_input['wp_template_part_area'] = WP_TEMPLATE_PART_AREA_UNCATEGORIZED;
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $request['author'] ) ) {
			$post_author = (int) $request['author'];

			if ( get_current_user_id() !== $post_author ) {
				$user_obj = get_userdata( $post_author );

				if ( ! $user_obj ) {
					return new WP_Error(
						'rest_invalid_author',
						__( 'Invalid author ID.' ),
						array( 'status' => 400 )
					);
				}
			}

			$changes->post_author = $post_author;
		}

		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-posts-controller.php */
		return apply_filters( "rest_pre_insert_{$this->post_type}", $changes, $request );
	}

	/**
	 * Prepare a single template output for response
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$template` to `$item` to match parent class for PHP 8 named parameter support.
	 * @since 6.3.0 Added `modified` property to the response.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template $item    Template instance.
	 * @param WP_REST_Request   $request Request object.
	 * @return WP_REST_Response Response object.
	 */
	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
		// Don't prepare the response body for HEAD requests.
		if ( $request->is_method( 'HEAD' ) ) {
			return new WP_REST_Response( array() );
		}

		/*
		 * Resolve pattern blocks so they don't need to be resolved client-side
		 * in the editor, improving performance.
		 */
		$blocks        = parse_blocks( $item->content );
		$blocks        = resolve_pattern_blocks( $blocks );
		$item->content = serialize_blocks( $blocks );

		// Restores the more descriptive, specific name for use within this method.
		$template = $item;

		$fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );

		// Base fields for every template.
		$data = array();

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'id', $fields ) ) {
			$data['id'] = $template->id;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'theme', $fields ) ) {
			$data['theme'] = $template->theme;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content'] = array();
		}
		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.raw', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content']['raw'] = $template->content;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'content.block_version', $fields ) ) {
			$data['content']['block_version'] = block_version( $template->content );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'slug', $fields ) ) {
			$data['slug'] = $template->slug;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'source', $fields ) ) {
			$data['source'] = $template->source;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'origin', $fields ) ) {
			$data['origin'] = $template->origin;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'type', $fields ) ) {
			$data['type'] = $template->type;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'description', $fields ) ) {
			$data['description'] = $template->description;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title', $fields ) ) {
			$data['title'] = array();
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.raw', $fields ) ) {
			$data['title']['raw'] = $template->title;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.rendered', $fields ) ) {
			if ( $template->wp_id ) {
				/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */
				$data['title']['rendered'] = apply_filters( 'the_title', $template->title, $template->wp_id );
			} else {
				$data['title']['rendered'] = $template->title;
			}
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'status', $fields ) ) {
			$data['status'] = $template->status;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'wp_id', $fields ) ) {
			$data['wp_id'] = (int) $template->wp_id;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'has_theme_file', $fields ) ) {
			$data['has_theme_file'] = (bool) $template->has_theme_file;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'is_custom', $fields ) && 'wp_template' === $template->type ) {
			$data['is_custom'] = $template->is_custom;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'author', $fields ) ) {
			$data['author'] = (int) $template->author;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'area', $fields ) && 'wp_template_part' === $template->type ) {
			$data['area'] = $template->area;
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'modified', $fields ) ) {
			$data['modified'] = mysql_to_rfc3339( $template->modified );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'author_text', $fields ) ) {
			$data['author_text'] = self::get_wp_templates_author_text_field( $template );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'original_source', $fields ) ) {
			$data['original_source'] = self::get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template );
		}

		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'plugin', $fields ) ) {
			$registered_template = WP_Block_Templates_Registry::get_instance()->get_by_slug( $template->slug );
			if ( $registered_template ) {
				$data['plugin'] = $registered_template->plugin;
			}
		}

		$context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
		$data    = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
		$data    = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );

		// Wrap the data in a response object.
		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );

		if ( rest_is_field_included( '_links', $fields ) || rest_is_field_included( '_embedded', $fields ) ) {
			$links = $this->prepare_links( $template->id );
			$response->add_links( $links );
			if ( ! empty( $links['self']['href'] ) ) {
				$actions = $this->get_available_actions();
				$self    = $links['self']['href'];
				foreach ( $actions as $rel ) {
					$response->add_link( $rel, $self );
				}
			}
		}

		return $response;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the source from where the template originally comes from.
	 *
	 * @since 6.5.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template $template_object Template instance.
	 * @return string                            Original source of the template one of theme, plugin, site, or user.
	 */
	private static function get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template_object ) {
		if ( 'wp_template' === $template_object->type || 'wp_template_part' === $template_object->type ) {
			/*
			 * Added by theme.
			 * Template originally provided by a theme, but customized by a user.
			 * Templates originally didn't have the 'origin' field so identify
			 * older customized templates by checking for no origin and a 'theme'
			 * or 'custom' source.
			 */
			if ( $template_object->has_theme_file &&
			( 'theme' === $template_object->origin || (
				empty( $template_object->origin ) && in_array(
					$template_object->source,
					array(
						'theme',
						'custom',
					),
					true
				) )
			)
			) {
				return 'theme';
			}

			// Added by plugin.
			if ( 'plugin' === $template_object->origin ) {
				return 'plugin';
			}

			/*
			 * Added by site.
			 * Template was created from scratch, but has no author. Author support
			 * was only added to templates in WordPress 5.9. Fallback to showing the
			 * site logo and title.
			 */
			if ( empty( $template_object->has_theme_file ) && 'custom' === $template_object->source && empty( $template_object->author ) ) {
				return 'site';
			}
		}

		// Added by user.
		return 'user';
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a human readable text for the author of the template.
	 *
	 * @since 6.5.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Block_Template $template_object Template instance.
	 * @return string                            Human readable text for the author.
	 */
	private static function get_wp_templates_author_text_field( $template_object ) {
		$original_source = self::get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template_object );
		switch ( $original_source ) {
			case 'theme':
				$theme_name = wp_get_theme( $template_object->theme )->get( 'Name' );
				return empty( $theme_name ) ? $template_object->theme : $theme_name;
			case 'plugin':
				if ( ! function_exists( 'get_plugins' ) ) {
					require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/plugin.php';
				}
				if ( isset( $template_object->plugin ) ) {
					$plugins = wp_get_active_and_valid_plugins();

					foreach ( $plugins as $plugin_file ) {
						$plugin_basename = plugin_basename( $plugin_file );
						// Split basename by '/' to get the plugin slug.
						list( $plugin_slug, ) = explode( '/', $plugin_basename );

						if ( $plugin_slug === $template_object->plugin ) {
							$plugin_data = get_plugin_data( $plugin_file );

							if ( ! empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
								return $plugin_data['Name'];
							}

							break;
						}
					}
				}

				/*
				 * Fall back to the theme name if the plugin is not defined. That's needed to keep backwards
				 * compatibility with templates that were registered before the plugin attribute was added.
				 */
				$plugins         = get_plugins();
				$plugin_basename = plugin_basename( sanitize_text_field( $template_object->theme . '.php' ) );
				if ( isset( $plugins[ $plugin_basename ] ) && isset( $plugins[ $plugin_basename ]['Name'] ) ) {
					return $plugins[ $plugin_basename ]['Name'];
				}
				return isset( $template_object->plugin ) ?
					$template_object->plugin :
					$template_object->theme;
			case 'site':
				return get_bloginfo( 'name' );
			case 'user':
				$author = get_user_by( 'id', $template_object->author );
				if ( ! $author ) {
					return __( 'Unknown author' );
				}
				return $author->get( 'display_name' );
		}

		// Fail-safe to return a string should the original source ever fall through.
		return '';
	}


	/**
	 * Prepares links for the request.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param integer $id ID.
	 * @return array Links for the given post.
	 */
	protected function prepare_links( $id ) {
		$links = array(
			'self'       => array(
				'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '/%s/%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $id ) ),
			),
			'collection' => array(
				'href' => rest_url( rest_get_route_for_post_type_items( $this->post_type ) ),
			),
			'about'      => array(
				'href' => rest_url( 'wp/v2/types/' . $this->post_type ),
			),
		);

		if ( post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'revisions' ) ) {
			$template = get_block_template( $id, $this->post_type );
			if ( $template instanceof WP_Block_Template && ! empty( $template->wp_id ) ) {
				$revisions       = wp_get_latest_revision_id_and_total_count( $template->wp_id );
				$revisions_count = ! is_wp_error( $revisions ) ? $revisions['count'] : 0;
				$revisions_base  = sprintf( '/%s/%s/%s/revisions', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $id );

				$links['version-history'] = array(
					'href'  => rest_url( $revisions_base ),
					'count' => $revisions_count,
				);

				if ( $revisions_count > 0 ) {
					$links['predecessor-version'] = array(
						'href' => rest_url( $revisions_base . '/' . $revisions['latest_id'] ),
						'id'   => $revisions['latest_id'],
					);
				}
			}
		}

		return $links;
	}

	/**
	 * Get the link relations available for the post and current user.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @return string[] List of link relations.
	 */
	protected function get_available_actions() {
		$rels = array();

		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );

		if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
			$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-publish';
		}

		if ( current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) {
			$rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-unfiltered-html';
		}

		return $rels;
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the query params for the posts collection.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added `'area'` and `'post_type'`.
	 *
	 * @return array Collection parameters.
	 */
	public function get_collection_params() {
		return array(
			'context'   => $this->get_context_param( array( 'default' => 'view' ) ),
			'wp_id'     => array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit to the specified post id.' ),
				'type'        => 'integer',
			),
			'area'      => array(
				'description' => __( 'Limit to the specified template part area.' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
			),
			'post_type' => array(
				'description' => __( 'Post type to get the templates for.' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
			),
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves the block type' schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added `'area'`.
	 *
	 * @return array Item schema data.
	 */
	public function get_item_schema() {
		if ( $this->schema ) {
			return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
		}

		$schema = array(
			'$schema'    => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
			'title'      => $this->post_type,
			'type'       => 'object',
			'properties' => array(
				'id'              => array(
					'description' => __( 'ID of template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'slug'            => array(
					'description' => __( 'Unique slug identifying the template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'required'    => true,
					'minLength'   => 1,
					'pattern'     => '[a-zA-Z0-9_\%-]+',
				),
				'theme'           => array(
					'description' => __( 'Theme identifier for the template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
				),
				'type'            => array(
					'description' => __( 'Type of template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
				),
				'source'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'Source of template' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'origin'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'Source of a customized template' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'content'         => array(
					'description' => __( 'Content of template.' ),
					'type'        => array( 'object', 'string' ),
					'default'     => '',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'properties'  => array(
						'raw'           => array(
							'description' => __( 'Content for the template, as it exists in the database.' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
						),
						'block_version' => array(
							'description' => __( 'Version of the content block format used by the template.' ),
							'type'        => 'integer',
							'context'     => array( 'edit' ),
							'readonly'    => true,
						),
					),
				),
				'title'           => array(
					'description' => __( 'Title of template.' ),
					'type'        => array( 'object', 'string' ),
					'default'     => '',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'properties'  => array(
						'raw'      => array(
							'description' => __( 'Title for the template, as it exists in the database.' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
						),
						'rendered' => array(
							'description' => __( 'HTML title for the template, transformed for display.' ),
							'type'        => 'string',
							'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
							'readonly'    => true,
						),
					),
				),
				'description'     => array(
					'description' => __( 'Description of template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'default'     => '',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
				),
				'status'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'Status of template.' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'enum'        => array_keys( get_post_stati( array( 'internal' => false ) ) ),
					'default'     => 'publish',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
				),
				'wp_id'           => array(
					'description' => __( 'Post ID.' ),
					'type'        => 'integer',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'has_theme_file'  => array(
					'description' => __( 'Theme file exists.' ),
					'type'        => 'bool',
					'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'author'          => array(
					'description' => __( 'The ID for the author of the template.' ),
					'type'        => 'integer',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
				),
				'modified'        => array(
					'description' => __( "The date the template was last modified, in the site's timezone." ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'format'      => 'date-time',
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
				),
				'author_text'     => array(
					'type'        => 'string',
					'description' => __( 'Human readable text for the author.' ),
					'readonly'    => true,
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
				),
				'original_source' => array(
					'description' => __( 'Where the template originally comes from e.g. \'theme\'' ),
					'type'        => 'string',
					'readonly'    => true,
					'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
					'enum'        => array(
						'theme',
						'plugin',
						'site',
						'user',
					),
				),
			),
		);

		if ( 'wp_template' === $this->post_type ) {
			$schema['properties']['is_custom'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Whether a template is a custom template.' ),
				'type'        => 'bool',
				'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
				'readonly'    => true,
			);
			$schema['properties']['plugin']    = array(
				'type'        => 'string',
				'description' => __( 'Plugin that registered the template.' ),
				'readonly'    => true,
				'context'     => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
			);
		}

		if ( 'wp_template_part' === $this->post_type ) {
			$schema['properties']['area'] = array(
				'description' => __( 'Where the template part is intended for use (header, footer, etc.)' ),
				'type'        => 'string',
				'context'     => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
			);
		}

		$this->schema = $schema;

		return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
	}
}
/**
 * Block Bindings API
 *
 * Contains functions for managing block bindings in WordPress.
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Block Bindings
 * @since 6.5.0
 */

/**
 * Registers a new block bindings source.
 *
 * Registering a source consists of defining a **name** for that source and a callback function specifying
 * how to get a value from that source and pass it to a block attribute.
 *
 * Once a source is registered, any block that supports the Block Bindings API can use a value
 * from that source by setting its `metadata.bindings` attribute to a value that refers to the source.
 *
 * Note that `register_block_bindings_source()` should be called from a handler attached to the `init` hook.
 *
 *
 * ## Example
 *
 * ### Registering a source
 *
 * First, you need to define a function that will be used to get the value from the source.
 *
 *     function my_plugin_get_custom_source_value( array $source_args, $block_instance, string $attribute_name ) {
 *       // Your custom logic to get the value from the source.
 *       // For example, you can use the `$source_args` to look up a value in a custom table or get it from an external API.
 *       $value = $source_args['key'];
 *
 *       return "The value passed to the block is: $value"
 *     }
 *
 * The `$source_args` will contain the arguments passed to the source in the block's
 * `metadata.bindings` attribute. See the example in the "Usage in a block" section below.
 *
 *     function my_plugin_register_block_bindings_sources() {
 *       register_block_bindings_source( 'my-plugin/my-custom-source', array(
 *         'label'              => __( 'My Custom Source', 'my-plugin' ),
 *         'get_value_callback' => 'my_plugin_get_custom_source_value',
 *       ) );
 *     }
 *     add_action( 'init', 'my_plugin_register_block_bindings_sources' );
 *
 * ### Usage in a block
 *
 * In a block's `metadata.bindings` attribute, you can specify the source and
 * its arguments. Such a block will use the source to override the block
 * attribute's value. For example:
 *
 *     <!-- wp:paragraph {
 *       "metadata": {
 *         "bindings": {
 *           "content": {
 *             "source": "my-plugin/my-custom-source",
 *             "args": {
 *               "key": "you can pass any custom arguments here"
 *             }
 *           }
 *         }
 *       }
 *     } -->
 *     <p>Fallback text that gets replaced.</p>
 *     <!-- /wp:paragraph -->
 *
 * @since 6.5.0
 *
 * @param string $source_name       The name of the source. It must be a string containing a namespace prefix, i.e.
 *                                  `my-plugin/my-custom-source`. It must only contain lowercase alphanumeric
 *                                  characters, the forward slash `/` and dashes.
 * @param array  $source_properties {
 *     The array of arguments that are used to register a source.
 *
 *     @type string   $label              The label of the source.
 *     @type callable $get_value_callback A callback executed when the source is processed during block rendering.
 *                                        The callback should have the following signature:
 *
 *                                        `function( $source_args, $block_instance, $attribute_name ): mixed`
 *                                            - @param array    $source_args    Array containing source arguments
 *                                                                              used to look up the override value,
 *                                                                              i.e. {"key": "foo"}.
 *                                            - @param WP_Block $block_instance The block instance.
 *                                            - @param string   $attribute_name The name of an attribute.
 *                                        The callback has a mixed return type; it may return a string to override
 *                                        the block's original value, null, false to remove an attribute, etc.
 *     @type string[] $uses_context       Optional. Array of values to add to block `uses_context` needed by the source.
 * }
 * @return WP_Block_Bindings_Source|false Source when the registration was successful, or `false` on failure.
 */
function register_block_bindings_source( string $source_name, array $source_properties ) {
	return WP_Block_Bindings_Registry::get_instance()->register( $source_name, $source_properties );
}

/**
 * Unregisters a block bindings source.
 *
 * @since 6.5.0
 *
 * @param string $source_name Block bindings source name including namespace.
 * @return WP_Block_Bindings_Source|false The unregistered block bindings source on success and `false` otherwise.
 */
function unregister_block_bindings_source( string $source_name ) {
	return WP_Block_Bindings_Registry::get_instance()->unregister( $source_name );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the list of all registered block bindings sources.
 *
 * @since 6.5.0
 *
 * @return WP_Block_Bindings_Source[] The array of registered block bindings sources.
 */
function get_all_registered_block_bindings_sources() {
	return WP_Block_Bindings_Registry::get_instance()->get_all_registered();
}

/**
 * Retrieves a registered block bindings source.
 *
 * @since 6.5.0
 *
 * @param string $source_name The name of the source.
 * @return WP_Block_Bindings_Source|null The registered block bindings source, or `null` if it is not registered.
 */
function get_block_bindings_source( string $source_name ) {
	return WP_Block_Bindings_Registry::get_instance()->get_registered( $source_name );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the list of block attributes supported by block bindings.
 *
 * @since 6.9.0
 *
 * @param string $block_type The block type whose supported attributes are being retrieved.
 * @return array The list of block attributes that are supported by block bindings.
 */
function get_block_bindings_supported_attributes( $block_type ) {
	$block_bindings_supported_attributes = array(
		'core/paragraph'          => array( 'content' ),
		'core/heading'            => array( 'content' ),
		'core/image'              => array( 'id', 'url', 'title', 'alt', 'caption' ),
		'core/button'             => array( 'url', 'text', 'linkTarget', 'rel' ),
		'core/post-date'          => array( 'datetime' ),
		'core/navigation-link'    => array( 'url' ),
		'core/navigation-submenu' => array( 'url' ),
	);

	$supported_block_attributes =
		isset( $block_type, $block_bindings_supported_attributes[ $block_type ] ) ?
			$block_bindings_supported_attributes[ $block_type ] :
			array();

	/**
	 * Filters the supported block attributes for block bindings.
	 *
	 * @since 6.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $supported_block_attributes The block's attributes that are supported by block bindings.
	 * @param string   $block_type                 The block type whose attributes are being filtered.
	 */
	$supported_block_attributes = apply_filters(
		'block_bindings_supported_attributes',
		$supported_block_attributes,
		$block_type
	);

	/**
	 * Filters the supported block attributes for block bindings.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$block_type`, refers to the block type
	 * whose attributes are being filtered.
	 *
	 * @since 6.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string[] $supported_block_attributes The block's attributes that are supported by block bindings.
	 */
	$supported_block_attributes = apply_filters(
		"block_bindings_supported_attributes_{$block_type}",
		$supported_block_attributes
	);

	return $supported_block_attributes;
}